презентация ENGLISH FOR BIOLOGISTS: A REVIEW OF STUDY MATERIALS

In the modern academic landscape, English has firmly established itself as the global lingua franca of scientific communication. For students and researchers in the biological sciences, proficiency in English is no longer a luxury but an absolute prerequisite for academic survival. It determines an individual's ability to access peer-reviewed research, collaborate with international colleagues, and publish findings in high-impact journals.

Consequently, higher education institutions have shifted their focus from General English instruction toward English for Specific Purposes (ESP) and English for Academic Purposes (EAP). This pedagogical shift demands highly specialized instructional materials that successfully bridge the gap between linguistic structure and biological content.